Types of Trauma
Types of Trauma
War and Combat
During war or conflict, military Service members and civilians are exposed to a number of potentially traumatic events. This exposure can increase their chances of having PTSD or other mental health problems.
- Combat Exposure
Stressors faced by military Service members are exposed to a number of potentially traumatic events. Find out more about stressors, and how the effects of military service can affect mental health.
Sexual Violence
Sexual violence is any sort of sexual activity between 2 or more people in which one of the people is involved against their will. Sexual violence can be assault or abuse, based upon the situation.
Find out more about sexual violence in:
- Adults
Learn about the impact of sexual trauma in adults, including the development of PTSD. Explore resources, treatment options, and support for survivors of sexual trauma and their loved ones. - Children
Learn about child sexual abuse, common reactions and resources. - Military Sexual Trauma
Learn about military sexual trauma, or MST, and services VA offers to help.
Other Violence
- Racial Trauma
Learn about racial trauma and read tips to help actively cope and reduce stress. - Community Violence: Effects on Children and Teens
Learn about community violence and effects on young people and find resources that can help. - Intimate Partner Violence
Learn about how common intimate partner violence (IPV) is, signs of healthy and abusive relationships, and tips to find support and stay safe.
Disaster Events
Please visit our Disaster Events section to learn about the mental health effects of natural and mana-made disasters, mass violence, and public health emergencies like a disease outbreak (or pandemic), chemical spill, or radiation event. We have information and resources to help you and your community recover.
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